Bi bi in na: Litiyɔmu batiriw kɛra fɛnw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ka kɛɲɛ ni sariya ye foro caman kɔnɔ. Hali ni litiyɔmu-ion batiri lakanani pankurunw ni BMS fila bɛɛ bɛ kɛ ka litiyamu batiriw lakana, u tɛ kelen ye u ka baara la ani u jɔyɔrɔ la.
1. Baarakɛcogo danfara .
1. Litiyɔmu-Ion batiri lakanani pankurun ni BMw bɛ danfara la a jɛlen don ko u ka baarakɛcogo tɛ kelen ye. Lithium-ion batiri lakanani pankurun bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ ni charge overcharge ye, over-discharge, overcurrent and short-circuit protection, k’a jira ko batiri bɛ se ka baara kɛ waati kɔnɔ cogo la min tɛ bɛn, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka batiri lakanani lakana.
Litiyɔmu-ion batiri lakanani pankurun baara jɔnjɔn ye ka batiri lakanani fɛɛrɛ jɔnjɔnw di, i n’a fɔ ka farati minnu bɛ se ka sɔrɔ i n’a fɔ charge kojugu, over-discharge ani short circuit. A bɛ batiri ka paramɛtiri jɔnjɔnw kɔlɔsi waati yɛrɛ la, i n’a fɔ tension ani current, walasa ka a dɔn ko circuit bɛ se ka tigɛ joona ni paramɛtɛrɛw tɛmɛna a hakɛ kɔrɔ kan, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka batiri dafalen mara. K’a sababu kɛ a bonya fitinin ye ani a musaka danma, litiyamu-ion batiri lakanani pankurun bɛnnen don kosɛbɛ baarakɛcogo ma, yɔrɔ minnu na batiri lakanani wajibiyalenw man gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ.
2. BMS bɛ wele fana ko (battery management system). I n’a fɔ litiyɔmu batiri kunkolo, BMS nafa ye a yɛrɛ ye-Evident.
I n’a fɔ Litiyɔmu batiri sitɛmu yɔrɔ koloma, BMS de bɛ batiri ka cogoya kɔlɔsili, a kɔlɔsili ani a ɲɛnabɔli baara kɛ kosɛbɛ walasa batiri ka baara kɛ cogo la min tɛ mɔgɔ tɔɔrɔ, min bɛ sabati ani min bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ.
BMS (Battery Management System) ka baara bɛ tɛmɛ batiri lakanani jɔnjɔn kan. A ka baara kunba ye ka batiri yɔrɔ kelen-kelen bɛɛ ɲɛnabɔ ni hakili ye, ka chargement damatɛmɛni ni-Batiri bɔli bali, ka batiri ka baarakɛ waati janya, ani ka batiri cogoya kɔlɔsi. BMS batiriw ɲɛnabɔli sitɛmu yɔrɔ la, a ka c’a la, BMS batiriw ɲɛnabɔcogo, kunnafoni-falen-falen-minɛn, jiralan-modulɛ, kumaɲɔgɔnya-minɛn, kuran-minɛnw, batiriw bɛ se ka don minnu na kuran minɛnw fanga kama, ani batiri kunnafoniw lajɛli kama.
2. Baarakɛcogo suguya wɛrɛw .
1. Lithium-Ion batiri lakanani pankurun:
Lithium-ion batiri lakanani pankurun bɛ tali kɛ kosɛbɛ fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw lakanani na, wa a yɔrɔ kolomaw ye IC, MOS, ani ɛntɛrinɛti minɛnw ye i n’a fɔ resistɛriw ani kondensatɛriw. Hali n’a ka fɛɛrɛbɔcogo ka nɔgɔn, nin lakanani-tɔn in ye nɔba jira batiri lakanani na ka bɔ tiɲɛni na, wa a bɛ se ka kɛ kosɛbɛ. Litiyɔmu-ion batiri lakanani pankurun baarakɛcogo bɛ ɲɛ kosɛbɛ. A bɛ batiri ka paramɛtɛrɛ jɔnjɔnw kɔlɔsi kosɛbɛ, i n’a fɔ tension ani current, ka tɛmɛn circuit kan min bɛ kɛ ni ɛntɛrinɛti yɔrɔw ye minnu labɛnna ka ɲɛ. Ni nin paramɛtiriw tɛmɛna hakɛ bɛnnen kan, lakanani pankurun bɛna jaabi teliya la, ka kunnafoni dɔ ci ka bɔ, ka batiri ka kuran tigɛ walima ka ciriw ka baarakɛcogo ladilan walasa ka batiri lakana.
2. BMS (batiriw ɲɛnabɔcogo):
BMS ka baarakɛcogo sariya ka gɛlɛn ka tɛmɛ litiyamu-ion batiri lakanani pankurun kan. A ka c’a la, a bɛ Kɛ ni modulu caman ye i n’a fɔ jiralan, kumaɲɔgɔnya, kunnafoniw sɔrɔli, kunnafoniw baaracogo ani u kɔlɔsili fɛɛrɛ. BMS bɛ batiri ka paramɛtiri jɔnjɔnw kɔlɔsi i n’a fɔ tension, current, temperature in real time through sensors, ani ka baara kɛ ni algorithmes ye ka baara kɛ ni-juguya sɛgɛsɛgɛli n’a baara ye. Ka da sɛgɛsɛgɛli jaabiw kan, BMS bɛna hakilijagabɔ fɛɛrɛw labɛn ni hakilitigiya ye, i n’a fɔ ka chargement teliya ladilan, ka batiri balanni kɛ ani ka fɛɛrɛ wɛrɛw labɛn, k’a laɲini ka batiri ka baara bɛɛ lajɛlen kɛcogo ɲɛ ani k’a ka baarakɛ waati janya.
3. Baara kɛcogo ɲɛjiraliw .
1. Lithium-Ion batiri lakanani pankurun:
Lithium-ion batiri lakanani pankurun kɛra baara caman ye nizɛri yɔrɔw la i n’a fɔ ɛntɛrinɛti minɛnw minnu bɛ se ka ta i n’a fɔ telefɔni selilɛriw, ɔridinatɛriw, tablɛtiw, a ɲɔgɔnnaw k’a sababu kɛ a ka fɛnɲɛnamafagalanw lakanani cogoya nɔgɔmanw ye. O waati kelen na: a fana jɔyɔrɔ ka bon fanga-sɛnɛ-yɔrɔ misɛnninw na i n’a fɔ fila{3}}wotoro/saba{-{4}}Mobiliw ni robow saniyali. Ikomi nin minɛn ninnu ka ɲininiw ka dɔgɔn kosɛbɛ batiri lakanani na, litiyɔmu-ion batiri lakanani pankurunw bɛ se ka o magow ɲɛ ka ɲɛ.
2. BMS (Batiri ɲɛnabɔli sira) waleyali:
BMS bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ fanga marayɔrɔw la: iziniw ni jago fanga marali, u bɛ kuran ni waati wɛrɛw kɛ ni wajibi gɛlɛnw ye batiriw marali la. O ko ninnu na, batiri ka baarakɛcogo, a ka lakana ani a ka dannaya nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ, o de kama, batiri ɲɛnabɔcogo gɛlɛn ni kɔrɔlen ka kan ka kɛ walasa ka lakana di. A fana bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ kuran yɔrɔ wɛrɛw la: kuran forow/golf wotoro belebelebaw, fila{2}}wheeled/three-wheeled, suguya caman, mobili hybride, plug{4}In hybride mobili, kuran kurunw/yachts, a ɲɔgɔnnaw.
O ni litiyɔmu-ion batiri lakanani pankurunw cɛ danfaraba bɛ BMS ni baarakɛcogo, baarakɛcogo ani baarakɛcogo siratigɛw la. Ni aw bɛ batiri lakanani fura bɛnnen dɔ sugandi, a kɛcogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ani batiriw cogoya ka kan ka jateminɛ ka ɲɛ.
